Scope of the project: 75 children
Medium Day Care
- 3-4 years: max. 25
- 2/3 years: max. 25
- 1-2 years: max. 15
- Infants: max. 10
Spatial requirements
3/5-bedroom house for the four groups of children.
Additionally, the following spaces are required:
- Cubby storage
- Classroom storage
- Station for changing diapers
- Crib area
- Nap area
- Feeding area
- Adequate room for developmental play
- Open, unrestricted area for activities and lessons
Financial Appraisal
Monthly, the kindergarten can operate at cost.
Capital Expenditure: $37. 275
- House hunting, commissions & transaction costs
- Two months deposit 7&one month rent
- Renovations & furnishings
🏡 Site Development & Requirements
The infrastructure for a nursery school or crèche is a crucial aspect that contributes significantly to the safety, well-being, and development of the children. Here are the key components to consider:
1. Classrooms and Learning Spaces
- Size and Layout: Ensure ample space for movement, activities, and quiet areas. The layout should be open and flexible, allowing for various learning setups.
- Furniture: Child-sized furniture, including tables, chairs, and shelves, should be sturdy and safe.
2. Play Areas
- Indoor Play Area: Include space for physical activities and games. Ensure the area is safe with appropriate flooring.
- Outdoor Play Area: If possible, provide an outdoor play area with play equipment suitable for different age groups.
3. Safety and Security
- Secure Entrances and Exits: Implement security measures like locked doors, controlled access, and surveillance cameras.
- Safety Equipment: Install smoke detectors, fire extinguishers, and first aid kits. Ensure all equipment and toys are non-toxic and age-appropriate.
4. Health and Hygiene Facilities
- Restrooms: Child-friendly restrooms with appropriate facilities like small toilets and sinks.
- Diaper Changing Stations: For infants and toddlers, provide clean and safe diaper changing areas.
- Cleaning Facilities: Ensure there are facilities and protocols for regular cleaning and sanitation.
5. Nutritional Facilities
- Kitchen Area: A kitchen for preparing and storing meals and snacks. It should comply with health and safety standards.
- Eating Area: A designated area for children to eat meals and snacks, which can be part of the classroom or a separate dining area.
6. Administrative Areas
- Office Space: Space for administrative work, meetings with parents, and staff planning.
- Storage: Adequate storage for educational materials, records, and supplies.
7. Technology and Equipment
- Educational Technology: Consider including computers, tablets, or interactive whiteboards for educational purposes.
- Communication Systems: Systems for internal communication and for reaching out to parents.
8. Accessibility
- Inclusive Design: Ensure the facility is accessible to children with different abilities, including ramps, wide doorways, and appropriate restroom facilities.
9. Environment and Aesthetics
- Natural Light and Ventilation: Ensure ample natural light and good air circulation.
- Child-Friendly Decor: The environment should be visually appealing and stimulating with child-friendly decorations, art, and color schemes.
10. Emergency Preparedness
- Evacuation Plans: Have clear evacuation routes and procedures in case of emergencies.
- Emergency Contact Information: Maintain up-to-date emergency contact information for each child.
🍼 Nutritional Planning
Nutrition is a critical aspect of childcare, especially in a nursery setting where you're catering to a range of ages from infants to preschoolers. Each age group has unique nutritional needs. Here's a breakdown:
1. Infants (6-12 months)
- Breastmilk or Formula: Continues to be a primary source of nutrition.
- Introduction of Solids: Start with iron-fortified cereals, pureed fruits and vegetables, and later, finely chopped meat.
- Texture and Variety: Gradually introduce different textures and a variety of foods to encourage acceptance of new tastes.
2. Toddlers (1-3 years)
- Balanced Diet: Include fruits, vegetables, grains, protein sources (like meat, fish, eggs, beans), and dairy.
- Small, Frequent Meals: Toddlers have small stomachs, so plan for small, frequent meals with healthy snacks in between.
- Self-Feeding: Encourage self-feeding to develop motor skills, offering finger foods and utensils suitable for their age.
3. Preschoolers (3-5 years)
- Variety and Portions: Offer a variety of foods from all food groups. Be mindful of portion sizes suitable for their age.
- Healthy Snacks: Include healthy snacks as part of their daily meal plan. Avoid excessive sweets and high-calorie snacks.
- Encourage Independence: Allow them to serve themselves and make choices about food (within healthy options).
General Nutritional Guidelines
- Whole Foods Over Processed: Focus on whole, minimally processed foods.
- Limit Added Sugars and Salt: Keep added sugars and salt to a minimum.
- Hydration: Ensure adequate fluid intake, primarily water and age-appropriate milk. Limit or avoid sugary drinks.
- Catering to Allergies and Special Diets: Be aware of and cater to any food allergies, intolerances, or special dietary requirements.
- Cultural and Dietary Preferences: Respect cultural and dietary preferences, offering vegetarian or culturally specific options if needed.
Meal Planning and Preparation
- Regular Meal and Snack Times: Establish a routine with regular meal and snack times.
- Safe Food Handling and Preparation: Ensure all food is prepared and stored safely to avoid foodborne illnesses.
- Engaging Children in Food Choices: Involve children in making choices about their meals to educate them about nutrition.
Parental Involvement
- Communication with Parents: Regularly communicate with parents about their child’s dietary needs, preferences, and any changes.
- Educational Workshops for Parents: Consider offering workshops or informational sessions on child nutrition for parents.
Professional Guidance
- Consult a Dietitian: If possible, consult with a pediatric dietitian to develop a comprehensive and age-appropriate meal plan.